Nhanganyaya:
Magnesium, chikamu chechisere chakanyanya kuwanda muPasi, isimbi yakakosha inoita basa rakakosha mumaindasitiri nemashandisirwo akawanda. Kubva pakushandiswa kwayo mumagetsi akareruka muzvikamu zvemotokari uye zvemuchadenga kusvika pakukosha kwayo mumaindasitiri ekurapa nemagetsi, magnesium simbi chinhu chakakosha. Mukuongorora uku, tinoongorora panowanikwa magnesium metal uye kuti inotorwa sei, nekuona nezvekuedza kutsva kweChengdingman, rudzi rwakafanana nemhando uye kusimba muindasitiri yemagnesium. .
Natural Zviitiko zveMagnesium:
Magnesium haiwanikwe yemahara mumasikirwo nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwepamusoro; pachinzvimbo, iripo yakasanganiswa nezvimwe zvinhu mumamineral compounds. Iyo inonyanya kukosha magnesium-inotakura zvicherwa ndeye dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2), magnesite (MgCO3), brucite (Mg (OH) 2), carnallite (KMgCl3 · 6H2O), uye olivine ((Mg, Fe) 2SiO4). Aya maminerari ndiwo mabviro ekutanga ayo magnesium simbi inotorwa.
Magnesium yakawanda zvakare mumvura yegungwa, inosvika 1,300 ppm (zvikamu pamiriyoni) yechinhu chakanyungudika mairi. Ichi chitubu chikuru chinopa magnesium isingapere, uye makambani akaita seChengdingman ari kupinda mune iyi sosi nehunyanzvi hwekubvisa matekinoroji.
Migodhi uye Kubvisa Maitiro:
Kubviswa kwesimbi yemagnesium kubva mumatombo ayo kunowanikwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, zvichienderana nerudzi rwemaminerari nenzvimbo yaro. Kune magnesite ne dolomite, maitiro acho anowanzo sanganisira kuchera dombo, kuripwanya, uye kushandisa kuderedza kupisa kana maitiro e electrolytic kubvisa yakachena magnesium simbi .
The Pidgeon process, a thermal reduction technique, ndiyo imwe yenzira dzinonyanyozivikanwa dzekubvisa magnesium. Inosanganisira kuderedza magnesium oxide, yakawanikwa kubva calcined dolomite, ine ferrosilicon panguva yakakwirira tembiricha. Imwe nzira ndeye electrolysis ye magnesium chloride, iyo inogona kutorwa kubva mumvura yegungwa kana brine. Iyi nzira inoda kuwanda kwemagetsi asi inoguma mune yakachena kwazvo magnesium.
Chengdingman's Approach to Magnesium Extraction:
Chengdingman yakazvimisikidza semutungamiri muindasitiri yekubvisa magnesium nekuisa pamberi peeco-hushamwari maitiro uye yekucheka-kumucheto tekinoroji. Iyo mhando yakagadzira nzira yekubvisa yevaridzi iyo isingango wedzera kugona kwekugadzira magnesium asiwo inoderedza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Izvi zvakaisa Chengdingman seyakavimbika sosi yemhando yepamusoro magnesium simbi.
Kambani inotarisana nemaitiro ekuchera zvicherwa, ichiona kuti kutorwa kwemagnesium hakupedze zviwanikwa kana kukuvadza zvipenyu zvemuno. Kuzvipira kwaChengdingman kune zvakatipoteredza kunoonekwawo mukushandisa kwayo simba rinowanikwazve simba rekugonesa kudhirowa kwayo nekugadzirisa zvivakwa, nekudaro ichidzikisa kabhoni tsoka yekushanda kwayo.
Zvishandiso zveMagnesium Metal:
Zvimiro zveMagnesium, senge yakaderera density, yakakwirira-kusimba-ku-uremu reshiyo, uye yakanakisa machinability, inoigadzira simbi inotsvakwa mukushandisa kwakasiyana. Indasitiri yemotokari, semuenzaniso, inoshandisa magnesium alloys kudzikisa huremu hwemotokari, iyo inovandudza kushanda kwemafuta uye kuderedza kuburitswa. Muindasitiri yemuchadenga, magnesium inokosheswa nekuda kwekureruka kwayo zvivakwa, zvichibatsira kune imwe ndege inoshanda uye inodhura.
Kunze kwemaitiro ekushandisa, magnesium yakakoshawo mukugadzirwa kwemagetsi, uko inoshandiswa mukugadzira nharembozha, malaptop, uye makamera. Yayo yakanaka kwazvo yekupisa kupisa inoita kuti ive yakanaka kune emagetsi housings uye zvikamu.
Munda wezvokurapa unobatsirwawo nemagnesium. Inoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemishonga yekurapa nekuda kweiyo biocompatibility uye kugona kubatwa nemuviri. Uyezve, magnesium inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemishonga uye iminerari yakakosha kune hutano hwevanhu.
Mhedziso:
. Kubviswa kwemagnesium, kunyangwe zvichinetsa, kwakashandurwa nemakambani akaita seChengdingman, ayo anokwirisa matekinoroji epamusoro uye maitiro akasimba kusangana nekukura kuri kudiwa kwesimbi iyi isingaremi.
Sezvo maindasitiri ari kuramba achitsvaga nzira dzekuvandudza mashandiro uye kuderedza kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, basa resimbi yemagnesium rinowedzera kukosha. Nekuzvipira kwayo kumhando, hunyanzvi, uye kuenderera mberi, Chengdingman iri pamberi pakupa nyika magnesium yainoda kupaza kufambira mberi nekutsigira ramangwana rakasvibira.
